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Biological Contaminants,
Biological Pollutants, Indoor Air
Pollution
Biological contaminants include
bacteria, molds, mildew, viruses,
animal dander and cat saliva, house
dust, mites, cockroaches, and pollen
(see more about Asthma triggers at
www.epa.gov/asthma). There are many
sources of these pollutants. Pollens
originate from plants; viruses are
transmitted by people and animals;
bacteria are carried by people,
animals, and soil and plant debris;
and household pets are sources of
saliva and animal dander. The
protein in urine from rats and mice
is a potent allergen. When it dries,
it can become airborne. Contaminated
central air handling systems can
become breeding grounds for mold,
mildew, and other sources of
biological contaminants and can then
distribute these contaminants
through the home.
By controlling the relative humidity
level in a home, the growth of some
sources of biologicals can be
minimized. A relative humidity of
30-50 percent is generally
recommended for homes. Standing
water, water-damaged materials, or
wet surfaces also serve as a
breeding ground for molds, mildews,
bacteria, and insects. House dust
mites, the source of one of the most
powerful biological allergens, grow
in damp, warm environments.
Content Courtesy : www.epa.gov
Note : Information herein is
provided for informational purposes
only and is not a substitute for
professional medical advice. You
should not use this information for
diagnosing or treating a medical or
health condition. If you have or
suspect you have a medical problem,
promptly contact your professional
healthcare provider. Please consult
your healthcare provider before
beginning any course of
supplementation or treatment.
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