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Cerebral Palsy & School, CP &
Learning Disability
A child with CP can face many
challenges in school and is likely
to need individualized help.
Fortunately, states are responsible
for meeting the educational needs of
children with disabilities.
For children up to age three,
services are provided through an
early intervention system. Staff
work with the child's family to
develop what is known as an
Individualized Family Services Plan,
or IFSP. The IFSP will describe the
child's unique needs as well as the
services the child will receive to
address those needs. The IFSP will
also emphasize the unique needs of
the family, so that parents and
other family members will know how
to help their young child with CP.
Early intervention services may be
provided on a sliding-fee basis,
meaning that the costs to the family
will depend upon their income.
For school-aged children, including
preschoolers, special education and
related services will be provided
through the school system. School
staff will work with the child's
parents to develop an Individualized
Education Program, or IEP. The IEP
is similar to an IFSP in that it
describes the child's unique needs
and the services that have been
designed to meet those needs.
Special education and related
services, which can include PT, OT,
and speech-language pathology, are
provided at no cost to parents.
In addition to therapy services and
special equipment, children with CP
may need what is known as assistive
technology. Examples of assistive
technology include:
Communication devices, which can
range from the simple to the
sophisticated. Communication boards,
for example, have pictures, symbols,
letters, or words attached. The
child communicates by pointing to or
gazing at the pictures or symbols.
Augmentative communication devices
are more sophisticated and include
voice synthesizers that enable the
child to "talk" with others.
Computer technology, which can range
from electronic toys with special
switches to sophisticated computer
programs operated by simple switch
pads or keyboard adaptations.
The ability of the brain to find new
ways of working after an injury is
remarkable. Even so, it can be
difficult for parents to imagine
what their child's future will be
like. Good therapy and handling can
help, but the most important
"treatment" the child can receive is
love and encouragement, with lots of
typical childhood experiences,
family, and friends. With the right
mix of support, equipment, extra
time, and accommodations, all
children with CP can be successful
learners and full participants in
life.
Content Courtesy : www.nichcy.org
Note : Information herein is
provided for informational purposes
only and is not a substitute for
professional medical advice. You
should not use this information for
diagnosing or treating a medical or
health condition. If you have or
suspect you have a medical problem,
promptly contact your professional
healthcare provider. Please consult
your healthcare provider before
beginning any course of
supplementation or treatment.
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