Definition of Dyslexia


Dyslexia is a difficulty in learning to read despite traditional instruction, average intelligence, and an adequate opportunity to learn. It is an impairment in the brain's ability to translate images received from the eyes or ears into understandable language. Dyslexia does not result from vision or hearing problems. It is not due to mental retardation, brain damage, or a lack of intelligence.

Dyslexia can go undetected in the early grades of schooling. The kid can become frustrated by the difficulty in learning to read, and other problems can arise that disguise dyslexia. The kid may show signs of depression and low self esteem. Behavior problems at home as well as at school are frequently seen. The kid may become unmotivated and develop a dislike for school. The kid's success in school may be jeopardized if the problem remains untreated.



Tests for dyslexia

Dyslexia is a difficult disorder to diagnose. A psychologist or other health professional does a series of tests for dyslexia to diagnose it. The tests determines the kid's functional reading level and compares it to reading potential, which is evaluated by an intelligence test. Tests for dyslexia also assess how a kid takes in and processes information, and what the kid does with the information.

Content Courtesy : www.mamashealth.com