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Treatment for Bladder Control
Problems
Your treatment will depend on the
type of bladder control problem you
have. Some treatments are simple.
Others are more complicated. Your
health care team may suggest one of
the following treatments:
Do-It-Yourself Treatments
Pelvic muscle exercises. You can
learn simple exercises that can
strengthen the muscles near the
urethra. These are called pelvic
muscle exercises or Kegel exercises
and take only a few minutes a day.
Good bladder control allows women to
lead a fully active life.
Bladder training. You can train your
bladder to hold urine better. Follow
a timetable to store and release
urine. You can also learn to
decrease the urge to urinate.
Weight loss. Sometimes extra weight
causes bladder control problems. A
good meal plan and exercise program
can lead to weight loss.
Food and drink. Some drinks and
foods may make urine control harder.
These include foods with caffeine
(coffee, tea, cola, or chocolate)
and alcohol. Your health care team
can suggest how to change your diet
for better bladder control.
Muscle Therapy
Electrical stimulation. Certain
devices stimulate the muscles around
the urethra. This makes the muscles
stronger and tighter.
Biofeedback. This takes the
guesswork out of pelvic muscle
exercise. A therapist places a patch
over the muscles. A wire connects
the patch to a TV screen. You watch
the screen to see if you are
exercising the right muscles. The
therapist will help you. Soon you
learn to control these muscles
without the patch or screen.
Medical Treatments
Medicines. Certain drugs can tighten
or strengthen urethral and pelvic
floor muscles. Other medicines can
calm overactive bladder muscles and
nerves. A skin patch can be worn to
treat symptoms of overactive
bladder.
Surgery. Some bladder control
problems can be solved by surgery.
Many different operations can
improve bladder control. The
operation depends on what is causing
the problem. In most cases, the
surgeon changes the position of the
bladder and urethra. After the
operation, the bladder control
muscles work better.
Devices
Pessary. Your doctor can place a
special device called a pessary
in the vagina. The device will hold
up the bladder to prevent leakage.
Urethral inserts. Your doctor may
give you a small device that goes
directly in the urethra. You can
learn to insert the device yourself.
It's like a little plug. You remove
the device when it is time to go to
the bathroom and then replace it
until it's time to go again.
Urine seals. This is a small foam
pad you place over the urethra
opening. There it seals itself
against your body to keep urine from
leaking. When you go to the
bathroom, you remove the pad and
throw it away.
Soon you will be able to buy new
products to help control leaks.
However, they do not cure the causes
of bladder control problems.
Dryness Aids
Pads or diapers. Pads or diapers
help many people. But diapers do not
cure bladder control problems. See a
doctor or nurse, even if diapers are
working for you.
Bedside urinal. Some people use a
bed pan or a bedside chair urinal (YOOR-uh-nul)
or commode.
Assistance. If you are disabled,
health care workers can help you
move more easily to a toilet. Your
doctor or nurse may teach you to
urinate on a schedule that prevents
wetting.
Renovations. Sometimes, you just
need a carpenter to make changes to
your house. Perhaps you need a
hallway light. Or a downstairs
bathroom. Another solution could be
widening a bathroom door to fit a
wheelchair.
Content Courtesy :
kidney.niddk.nih.gov
Note : Information herein is
provided for informational purposes
only and is not a substitute for
professional medical advice. You
should not use this information for
diagnosing or treating a medical or
health condition. If you have or
suspect you have a medical problem,
promptly contact your professional
healthcare provider. Please consult
your healthcare provider before
beginning any course of
supplementation or treatment.
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